Ni gute twakoresha neza ibikoresho bikonjesha mu nkambi?

Vuba aha, gutembera birimo kugenda birushaho gukundwa, abantu bakenera uburyo bwo kuruhuka mu nkambi nabo barushaho kuba benshi, uretse ibikoresho by'ibanze byo gutembera, abantu barashaka kandi kugira ahantu hakonje kandi heza ho kuruhukira, kuri iyi nshuro hatangiye gukoreshwa uburyo bushya bwo gutembera mu ihema.

A icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe mu ihema ryawe, cyane cyane mu minsi y'ubushyuhe bw'impeshyi. Binongera kandi uburyo umwuka utemberamo mu ihema kugira ngo utwumva ufite akantu k'amazi n'ubushuhe, bigatuma urushaho kumererwa neza mu nkambi.

Kugira ngo tuguhe ubumenyi burambuye ku bikoresho bikonjesha mu mahema, turareba ibintu by'ingenzi biyiranga n'uburyo bwo kongera imikorere myiza no koroshya ibikoresho bikonjesha mu mahema yawe. Tuzasesengura kandi ubwoko butandukanye bwa mashini zikonjesha mu mahema n'izindi zikonjesha mu mahema zikunzwe cyane ku isoko kugira ngo tumenye ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye.

Waba uri umushya cyangwa ufite uburambe mu gutembera, iyi nyandiko izaguha ibisobanuro by'ingirakamaro. Iyo ufite icyuma gikonjesha gikwiye mu ihema, gutembera kwawe bizarushaho kumererwa neza.

Gusobanukirwa ibikoresho bikonjesha mu ihema

Gusobanukirwa ibikoresho bikonjesha mu mahema bigufasha kunoza imikorere yabyo no kumererwa neza. Hasi turasuzuma ibisobanuro n'imikorere y'ingenzi ya terineri ikonjesha mu mahema, amoko yayo, n'ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kureba mu gihe uhitamo imwe.

Ibisobanuro n'ibintu by'ingenzi bigize icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema

Konkireziza yo mu ihema ni iki? Ni konkireziza yo mu ihema ishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye mu gihe abacumbitse mu nkambi. Ishobora gukoreshwa na bateri, ingufu ziri mu bwato cyangwa isoko y'amashanyarazi yo hanze kandi akenshi iba nto kandi yoroheje.

Imashini zikonjesha mu mahema zifite intego eshatu z'ingenzi: kugenzura ubushuhe, kuzenguruka k'umwuka, no kugenzura ubushyuhe. Uretse kunoza urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka mu ihema no kwirinda umwuka ushyushye n'ubushuhe, zinagira akamaro cyane mu gukonjesha umwuka, zigatanga ikirere gikonje mu nkambi mu minsi y'izuba ryinshi. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gukuraho ubushuhe mu mahema bushobora kugabanya ubushuhe mu ihema ryawe no guhagarika gukura kw'ibihumyo no ubushuhe.

Ubwoko bw'umwuka ushyushya ihema

Imashini zikonjesha zigendanwa, imashini zikonjesha mu madirishya n'izikonjesha zikoresha umwuka zikonjesha mu kirere ni byo byiciro bitatu by'ingenzi by'imashini zikonjesha mu mahema. Niba uzi ubwoko butandukanye bw'imashini zikonjesha mu mahema, ushobora guhitamo ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye kandi ukishimira uburambe bwiza bwo gutembera mu nkambi.

Imashini zikonjesha zigendanwa: nkuko izina ribigaragaza, izi mashini ni nto, zoroshye, kandi zifite imiterere yihariye yagenewe gutwara. Biroroshye gutwara kandi bishobora gushyirwa mu modoka yawe cyangwa mu gikapu. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kuyishyiraho bworoshye, ukeneye gusa gukura umuyoboro w'umwuka mu ihema hanyuma ukawukoresha. Niba ushaka imashini zikonjesha zigendanwa zigendanwa ni amahitamo meza.

Imashini zikonjesha mu madirishya: izi mashini zisaba uburyo runaka bwo kuzishyiraho kandi zishyirwa mu madirishya y'ihema cyangwa mu mwobo. Kubera ko imashini zikonjesha mu madirishya zitanga ubukonje bwiza kurusha imashini zikonjesha mu madirishya, ni zo nzira nziza yo kumara igihe kirekire mu bidukikije bishyushye. Ariko, zikenera isoko y'amashanyarazi yo hanze, bigatuma zitazoroha cyane kurusha imashini zikonjesha mu madirishya.

Udukoresho two gukonjesha umwuka: tuzwi kandi nka “wet curtain air conditioners”, tugabanya ubushyuhe binyuze mu gushonga kw'amazi. Dukwiriye cyane gukoreshwa ahantu humutse kuko tugabanya ubushyuhe kandi twongera ubushuhe bw'umwuka, bigatuma umwuka uba mwiza. Udukoresho two gukonjesha umwuka uhumeka ni tworoheje, tworoshye mu miterere kandi tworoshye gutwara no gushyiraho.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byo gutekerezaho

Hari ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mu gihe uhitamo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema kugira ngo ubashe guhitamo igikoresho gihuye neza n'ibyo ukeneye kandi ukikoreshe neza kandi utuje.

Igipimo cya BTU: BTU isobanura iki? Mu by'ukuri ni igipimo ngenderwaho cy'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bw'icyuma gikonjesha. Uko BTU ingana, ni ko icyuma gikonjesha gikonjesha neza.

Hitamo agaciro ka BTU gakwiye ukurikije ingano y'ihema ryawe. Muri rusange, BTU y'ihema rito akenshi iba hagati ya 2000 na 4000, BTU y'ihema riciriritse iba hagati ya 4000 na 6000, naho BTU y'ihema rinini iba hejuru ya 6000. Guhitamo agaciro ka BTU gakwiye bishobora gutuma icyuma gikonjesha gikonja neza.

Ingufu z'amashanyarazi: ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi nacyo ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kuzirikana mu gihe uhitamo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema, icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema gishobora gusaba amashanyarazi atandukanye.

Zimwe zikoresha batiri kandi zifite ubuzima buke bwa batiri, zikwiriye ingendo ngufi cyangwa ikoreshwa igihe gito. Zimwe zishobora gukoreshwa mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ya 12V kandi zikwiriye ingendo zo mu muhanda no mu gukambika mu modoka. Izikoresha zikoresha amashanyarazi asanzwe zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu nkambi zifite ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ubusanzwe zitanga ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha no gukoreshwa igihe kirekire.

Urusaku rw'urusaku: Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku ituze ryo mu nkambi ni urusaku rw'icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema. Kubera ko amahema akoreshwa mu kuruhuka no gusinzira, urusaku iyo icyuma gikonjesha kirimo gukora rugomba kuba ruto uko bishoboka kose. Kugira ngo uburambe bwawe mu nkambi burusheho kumererwa neza, tekereza ku rusaku rw'igikoresho mugihe uhitamo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo kugura

Hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kuzirikana mugihe uguze icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema. Ibi bintu bizagufasha kubona igicuruzwa gihuye neza nibyo ukeneye mugihe ugenzura imikorere myiza nuburyo abagikoresha bamerewe neza.

Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha: gusobanukirwa BTU n'agace gakonjesha

Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema. Twamaze kuvuga ku bipimo bya BTU, ari byo bipimo by'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha mu gikoresho gikonjesha.

Ni gute wahitamo agaciro gakwiye ka BTU? Ubwa mbere, menya agaciro gakwiye ka BTU ukurikije ingano y'ihema (rito, iringaniye, cyangwa rinini). Icya kabiri, ikirere nacyo gishobora kugira ingaruka. Agaciro ka BTU kari hejuru ni byiza niba ucumbitse mu ishyamba ku munsi w'izuba ryinshi, naho agaciro ka BTU kari hasi ni byiza niba ucumbitse mu kirere gikonje.

Ingano ya BTU ikenewe iterwa n'umubare w'abantu bari mu ihema. Niba hari abantu benshi mu ihema, ni byiza guhitamo BTU nyinshi kuko bizatuma habaho gukonjesha neza.

Uburyo bwo gutwara: uburemere n'uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyiraho

Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwitaho ni uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu. Uburemere bw'icyuma gikonjesha ihema n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyishyiraho ni byo bintu bibiri by'ingenzi bifasha gutwara ibintu.

Imashini zikonjesha mu mahema zoroshye kandi zoroshye gutwara. Imashini ikonjesha mu mahema yoroshye igabanya umutwaro mu gihe cyo gukambika kandi iragendanwa cyane. Aho iherereye hashobora guhindurwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo ukeneye. Byongeye kandi, imashini zikonjesha mu mahema zoroshye zigabanya igihe n'imbaraga kuko akenshi zishobora gushyirwaho vuba.

Amahitamo y'ingufu: igihe bateri imara, AC/DC ihuye, ubushobozi bw'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba

Mu gihe uhitamo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema, tekereza ku mahitamo y'ingufu zacyo, nk'uko byavuzwe mbere. Gusobanukirwa ingufu z'izuba, AC / DC ihuye, n'igihe bateri imara bizagufasha guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha cyiza gihuye n'ibyo ukeneye.

Niba ukunda gukoresha icyuma gikonjesha gikoresha batiri, ugomba kugura batiri ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru kugira ngo batiri izamara igihe kirekire aho gushyuha igihe gito hanyuma igapfa. Iyo batiri iramba neza, ushobora kwitega ko ikoreshwa nibura amasaha 8 kugeza ku 10. Ubushobozi bwo kongera umuriro vuba nabwo ni ingenzi.

Hari ibyuma bikonjesha mu mahema bidakoresha ingufu za batiri, ahubwo bikoresha amashanyarazi ya AC/DC ashobora kuboneka mu modoka yawe cyangwa mu iduka risanzwe. Ubundi buryo, bimwe mu bikoresho bikonjesha mu mahema nabyo bishyigikira gusharija imirasire y'izuba, ibyo bigatuma ababikoresha bashobora kubishyuza bakoresheje imirasire y'izuba.

Kuramba: guhangana n'ikirere, ubuziranenge bw'inyubako

Kubera ko ibyuma bikonjesha mu mahema bikoreshwa mu kirere cyo hanze, kuramba kwabyo nabyo ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kuzirikana. Menya neza ko icyuma gikonjesha mu mahema wahisemo kiramba kandi gikora neza mu bihe byose by'ikirere. imiterere.

Uburyo icyuma gikonjesha mu ihema kirwanya ikirere ahanini ni ubw’umuyaga, ivumbi n’amazi. Kugira ngo icyuma gikonjesha mu nkambi gishobore kwihanganira ikirere cyose, ni byiza guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha kidapfa amazi, gikomeye mu bwubatsi, kandi kidapfa ivumbi.

Kuramba kw'ibikoresho bikonjesha mu ihema biterwa kandi n'ubwiza bw'inganda. Hitamo ibikoresho bikonjesha mu ihema bikozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye nk'icyuma, pulasitiki cyangwa ibikoresho bivanze bishobora kwihanganira kwangirika no kwangirika mu gihe bikongera igihe cyo gukora. Nanone, ubuhanga buhanitse mu gukora no gushushanya neza bishobora kongera igihe cyo gukora no kwizera.

Gukoresha neza ingufu: akamaro ko kuzigama ingufu

Kugira ngo bagabanye ikiguzi cyo gukoresha, abantu bazakomeza kwita ku mikoreshereze y'ingufu za terefone zikonjesha mu mahema, kandi mu gihe bahitamo terefone zikonjesha mu mahema, bakunze gukunda terefone zikonjesha mu mahema.

Imashini zikonjesha zigezweho zo mu nkambi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya inverter, rishobora guhindura umuvuduko w'imikorere ya compressor bitewe n'ibyifuzo nyabyo. Gukoresha iri koranabuhanga bishobora kugabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kunoza imikorere myiza y'ingufu.

Imashini zikonjesha zikoresha amashanyarazi menshi zishobora gukoresha amashanyarazi make mu gihe zigumana ubushyuhe bwiza, ibyo bikaba byagabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gukoresha. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ingufu nyinshi binongera igihe cyo kumara bateri.