Nigute wahitamo firigo nziza ya RV yawe?

Kubasha kubika ibiryo mu bushyuhe bwiza ni kimwe mu byiza bikomeye byo gukoresha firigo iyo uri mu rugendo muri RV. Hamwe n'ubwoko butatu bw'ingenzi bwa firigo buboneka muri RV nziza - ifata, compressor, n'iy'urugo - bishobora kugorana kumenya iruta izindi. Kimwe n'ibindi byose, iruta izindi RV firigokuko bizaterwa ahanini n'uburyo ugenda. Kugira ngo tugufashe gusobanukirwa ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri bwoko bwa firigo, twashyizeho iyi nyandiko y'ingirakamaro ku bikoresho by'ingenzi biri muri RV yawe.

AC&DCIngufu

Mbere yuko twinjira mu bwoko butandukanye bwa firigo, reka tuganire muri make ku bijyanye n'amashanyarazi ari muri RV yawe. Amashanyarazi aza mu buryo bubiri bw'ingenzi - alternating current (AC) na direct current (DC) - kandi RV yawe ishobora kuba ikoresha byombi. AC ni amashanyarazi ubona mu isoko iryo ari ryo ryose risanzwe, ryaba ari inkingi iri mu nkambi, moteri, cyangwa isoko mu rugo rwawe. Mu isi ya RV, yitwa kandi shore power, kandi ubusanzwe ikoresha ibikoresho binini muri RV yawe.

DC ikora kimwe n'amashanyarazi ari mu modoka yawe. Ni ubwoko bw'ingufu zibikwa mu bateri zo mu rugo za RV yawe. Ni kandi ubwoko bw'ingufu zikorwa n'imirasire y'izuba ya RV yawe. Niba RV yawe idahujwe n'amashanyarazi yo ku nkombe, ibikoresho nk'amapompe y'amazi bishobora gucana neza bivuye ku mashanyarazi ya DC abitswe mu bubiko bwa bateri yawe.

Niba udafite amashanyarazi yo ku nkombe, uracyakeneye uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bya AC mu nkambi yawe, harimo n'aho usohoka ku rukuta. Kugira ngo ubigereho, uzakenera inverter, ihindura ingufu za DC muri AC. Ukoresheje inverter, ushobora gushyira ibikoresho byawe mu mwobo wo gusohoramo umuriro kandi ugakomeza kubikoresha, nk'uko wabikora mu rugo.

Noneho ko tumaze gusobanukirwa iby'ibanze ku ngufu, reka turebe icyo ibi bivuze ku mahitamo yawe ya firigo ya RV.

Frigo za Compressor

Frigo za kompreseri kandi bikunzwe na RVers. Ubu bwoko bwa frigo bukonja vuba kurusha frigo zifata umwuka iyo zifunguye bwa mbere, kandi zikora neza kurushaho. Frigo ya compressor RV ishobora gukorerwa gukoreshwa ku ngufu za AC cyangwa DC. Iyo yakorewe AC, izakoreshwa ku ngufu zo ku nkombe cyangwa inverter. Iyo ari DC, izakoreshwa kuri bateri.

Twahisemo icyitegererezo cyiza kandi gifite ingano ikwiye ku ngendo zawe - haba kuri interineti no hanze yayo. Colku OEM 12v Rv FreezerDC-40cyangwa DC-50ni ingano ikwiriye cyane yo kurya mbere no kurya utuntu two kurya mu rugendo rwawe.

Bitandukanye n'izindi firigo za RV, igare ryawe ry'ingendo ry'akataraboneka ntirigomba kuba riringaniye neza kugira ngo firigo ya compressor ikore neza. Ibi ni inyungu ikomeye iyo ucumbitse mu gasozi, kuko Mama Nature adakunze gukora ubuso burambuye rwose.

Frigo zo Gufata Ibikoresho

Frigo zifata amazi nizo zikunze kuboneka muri RV muri iki gihe kandi nizo zoroshye cyane iyo bigeze ku isoko ry'amashanyarazi. Uzasangamo ubwoko bw'impande ebyiri, bukoresha LPG (propane) cyangwa shore power (AC), cyangwa three-way models, bukoresha propane, shore power, cyangwa DC.

Frigo zifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo zikonje kurusha firigo za RV zo mu bwoko bwa compressor, kandi zigomba no gukora cyane kugira ngo ibiryo bikomeze gukonja iyo bishyushye hanze cyangwa iyo ucumbitse ahantu hirengeye. Ku rundi ruhande, iyo hakonje hanze, ubu bwoko bwa firigo bukunda gukonjesha ibiryo ku dusanduku tumwe na tumwe twa firigo. Ushobora gushyiramo umufana muto wa firigo imbere kugira ngo umwuka ukomeze gutembera neza.

Uzakenera kandi kugenzura neza ko RV yawe iri ku rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo firigo ikore neza. Ibi ntabwo ari ikibazo niba uteganya kuguma mu nkambi ifite sima iri ku rwego rwo hejuru, ariko niba ushaka kujya muri pariki ya leta cyangwa y'igihugu, cyangwa kujya gukambika inyuma y'igihugu, ahantu ho ku rwego rwo hejuru hashobora kugorana kuhabona.

Nanone, bitewe n'uburyo byakozwe, firigo zifata amazi zifite ibice byinshi inyuma (harimo n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha), ibyo bigatuma umwanya wo kubikamo ibiryo ugabanuka.

Frigo zo mu rugo

Frigo zo mu rugo ni ikintu gikomeye mu nganda za RV muri iki gihe, cyane cyane ibyuma bibengerana bikunze kuboneka kuri RV nini zifite amapine ya gatanu na moto za Class A. Izi modoka nini zikoresha compressor akenshi ziza zifite ibikoresho byo gukora barafu kandi zitanga umwanya munini wa metero kibe (ibyinshi muri byo bishobora kuba bitari ngombwa keretse niba uri RVer w'igihe cyose), ariko ntabwo zidafite ingaruka mbi zazo.

Ubwa mbere, firigo zo mu rugo zagenewe gukoreshwa mu rugo, ntabwo ari RV itembera mu muhanda ku muvuduko wa kilometero 60 ku isaha. Ibyo byose binyeganyega, bitigita, kandi bigatera ubwoba bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri firigo yo mu rugo no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwayo. Mbere yo kugura RV hamwe na imwe muri izi firigo nini, tekereza kandi ku cyo bizatwara kugira ngo uyisimbuze. Ese izanyura mu muryango? Cyangwa uzagomba gukuramo ikirahuri cy'imbere kuri RV yo mu rwego rwa A cyangwa ibyuma bya RV yo mu ruziga rwa gatanu?

Ikindi kintu cyakwitabwaho ni uko firigo zo mu rugo zikoresha umuriro uhindagurika (AC) gusa. Ibyo bivuze ko niba udahujwe n'amashanyarazi yo ku nkombe, uzakoresha icyuma gitanga umuriro cyangwa batiri zo mu rugo na inverter kugira ngo ukoreshe firigo. Izi firigo ntabwo zigenewe ingendo ndende zo mu gihugu, kimwe mu mpamvu zituma zidakora neza nk'uburyo bwa compressor Bowlus ikoresha. Niba udahujwe n'amashanyarazi yo ku nkombe, batiri zawe zizapfa vuba, bityo rero menya neza ko ufite uburyo bwo kuzishyuza, cyangwa ko ufite icyuma gitanga umuriro kugira ngo ibiryo byawe bitangirika.

Dore inama zimwe na zimwe zo gukoresha firigo ya RV:

• Shyira thermometer nto muri firigo kugira ngo urebe neza ko ibiryo bibitswe ku bushyuhe bwiza (40°F no munsi yayo muri firigo na 0°F muri firigo).
• Gabanya igihe umuryango umara ufunguye.
• Ntukarenze urugero – Iyo byuzuyemo umwuka, umwuka ntushobora gutembera neza, bigatuma bigorana ko firigo ikomeza gukonja.
• Ntugahitemo firigo ya RV kuko ari nini gusa.
• Shyira firigo mu buryo busanzwe.
• Fungura firigo nibura amasaha 6 mbere yuko utangira gushyiramo ibiryo bishobora kwangirika, byaba byiza ijoro ryabanjirije iryo.
• Reba imiyoboro yo hanze kugira ngo urebe niba hari ibiziba nk'amababi.

Mu gusesengura imiterere y'ubwoko butatu bwa firigo twavuze haruguru, ndizera ko wahitamo kugura firigo ya compressor. Colku yakoze firigo zitandukanye za compressor. Murakaza neza kutwandikira.